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Wen Yang (Three Kingdoms)
Wen Chu (238–291),〔〔 courtesy name Ciqian, better known as Wen Yang,〔"Yang" (鴦) was Wen Yang's infant or childhood given name. His formal or adult given name was "Chu" (俶).〕 was a general of the Jin dynasty. He previously served as a military officer in the state of Cao Wei during the Three Kingdoms period. In 255, he participated in a rebellion in Shouchun started by his father, Wen Qin, and another Wei general, Guanqiu Jian. However, the rebellion was suppressed and Wen Qin and his family were forced to defect to Eastern Wu, Wei's rival state. In 257, when another rebellion broke out in Shouchun, Wen Qin and his sons led troops from Wu to support the rebel leader, Zhuge Dan. However, by 258, when the odds were against him, Zhuge Dan became increasingly suspicious of Wen Qin and eventually executed him. Wen Yang and his younger brother, Wen Hu, escaped from Shouchun and surrendered to the Wei regent, Sima Zhao, and assisted him in suppressing the revolt. Wen Yang continued serving under the Jin dynasty, which replaced the Wei regime in 265, and achieved fame for leading a successful military campaign against Xianbei forces in northern China. In 291, he was falsely accused of plotting a rebellion with Yang Jun, an ousted regent, and was arrested and executed along with his family.
==Life==
Wen Yang was the second son of Wen Qin, a general of the state of Cao Wei. His ancestral home was in Qiao Commandery (譙郡), which is in present-day Bozhou, Anhui.〔(魏書曰：欽字仲若，譙郡人。) ''Wei Shu'' annotation in ''Sanguozhi'' vol. 28.〕 He was already known for his great physical strength since he was young.〔(魏氏春秋曰：欽中子俶，小名鴦。年尚幼，勇力絕人， ...) ''Wei Shi Chunqiu'' annotation in ''Sanguozhi'' vol. 28.〕
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